Bilgisayar Mühendisliği Bölümü Koleksiyonu
Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11779/1940
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Article Citation - WoS: 3Citation - Scopus: 4A Novel Graph Transformation Strategy for Optimizing Sptrsv on Cpus(Wiley, 2023) Yılmaz, BuseSparse triangular solve (SpTRSV) is an extensively studied computational kernel. An important obstacle in parallel SpTRSV implementations is that in some parts of a sparse matrix the computation is serial. By transforming the dependency graph, it is possible to increase the parallelism of the parts that lack it. In this work, we present a novel graph transformation strategy to increase the parallelism degree of a sparse matrix and compare it to our previous strategy. It is seen that our transformation strategy can provide a speedup as high as 1.42x$$ 1.42x $$.Article Citation - WoS: 51Citation - Scopus: 66An Investigation of the Neural Correlates of Purchase Behavior Through Fnirs(2018) Cakir, Murat Perit; Yurdakul, Dicle; Girisken, Yener; Çakar, TunaPurpose This study aims to explore the plausibility of the functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) methodology for neuromarketing applications and develop a neurophysiologically-informed model of purchasing behavior based on fNIRS measurements. Design/methodology/approach The oxygenation signals extracted from the purchase trials of each subject were temporally averaged to obtain average signals for buy and pass decisions. The obtained data were analyzed via both linear mixed models for each of the 16 optodes to explore their separate role in the purchasing decision process and a discriminant analysis to construct a classifier for buy/pass decisions based on oxygenation measures from multiple optodes. Findings Positive purchasing decisions significantly increase the neural activity through fronto-polar regions, which are closely related to OFC and vmPFC that modulate the computation of subjective values. The results showed that neural activations can be used to decode the buy or pass decisions with 85 per cent accuracy provided that sensitivity to the budget constraint is provided as an additional factor. Research limitations/implications The study shows that the fNIRS measures can provide useful biomarkers for improving the classification accuracy of purchasing tendencies and might be used as a main or complementary method together with traditional research methods in marketing. Future studies might focus on real-time purchasing processes in a more ecologically valid setting such as shopping in supermarkets. Originality/value This paper uses an emerging neuroimaging method in consumer neuroscience, namely, fNIRS. The decoding accuracy of the model is 85 per cent which presents an improvement over the accuracy levels reported in previous studies. The research also contributes to existing knowledge by providing insights in understanding individual differences and heterogeneity in consumer behavior through neural activities.Article Citation - Scopus: 1On the Distribution of the Threshold Voltage in Multi-Level Cell Flash Memories(Elsevier, 2019) Pusane, Ali E; Ashrafi, Reza A; Arslan, Şuayb ŞefikIn Multi-Level Cell (MLC) memories, multiple bits of information are packed within the cell to enable higher capacity and lower cost of manufacturing compared to those of the single-level cell flash. However, because of heavy information packing, MLC memories suffer from several error sources including inter-cell interference, retention error, and random telegraph noise which make their lifetime shorter. Having so many error sources that are statistically hard to characterize makes it challenging to properly derive the underlying probability distribution of the sensed threshold voltage, which is vital for finding optimal decision rules to secure better detection performance and hence better lifetime. Although several recent works have already considered this problem, they mostly recourse to few loose assumptions that are far from being realistic. In this study, a more comprehensive/general analysis is conducted to derive the probability density function of the final sensed voltage, and through realistic simplifications, closed form expressions are presented. Extensive computer simulations corroborate the accuracy of the derived analytical expressions, and we think they shall be essential for accurately estimating the reliability and the overall lifetime of modern MLC memories.