01. Araştırma Çıktıları | WoS | Scopus | TR-Dizin | PubMed

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Muhafazakarlık, Kaygı ve Tehdit Edici Uyarıcılara Karşı Dikkat Yanlılığı
(2017) Booth, Robert W; Dikçe, Uğurcan; Peker, Müjde
Political ideology often forms an important part of someone’s identity, and affects their life in many ways. Many have studied the correlates and predictors of ideology, especially conservative ideology (e.g. Adorno, Frenkel-Brunswik, Levinson, & Sanford, 1950; Jost, Glaser, Kruglanksi, & Sulloway, 2003; Tomkins, 1963; Wilson, 1973). Psychologists and political scientists have become increasingly convinced that ideology is related to biological, physiological and cognitive factors. For example, twin studies suggest political attitudes are about 30-60% heritable (see Bouchard & McGue, 2003; Hatemi et al., 2010). Here, we focus on cognitive and associated emotional correlates of ideology.
Mobile Mars Habitation
(Springer International Publishing, 2023) Müge Halıcı, Süheyla; Özdemir, Kürşad
This chapter focuses on the concept of mobile habitation on Mars. A description of Mars’ surface features is followed by a review of early concepts of crewed mobility for the Moon and Mars. Wheeled concepts for crew mobility continue to be based on the success of the Lunar Roving Vehicle, and predominantly take the form of a pressurized rover on wheels. With the help of architectural diagrams, the chapter introduces a range of habitable and mobile Mars structures, and the technologies used, taking into account mission requirements. © Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2023, corrected publication 2023.
Citation - WoS: 6
Citation - Scopus: 8
Social Support and Help-Seeking Worldwide
(Springer, 2024) Szkody, Erica; Spence, Anjolee; Ozdogru, Asil; Tushir, Bhawna; Chang, Fennie; Akkas, Handan; Cascalheira, Cory J.; Karakulak, Arzu
Social support has long been associated with positive physical, behavioral, and mental health outcomes. However, contextual factors such as subjective social status and an individual's cultural values, heavily influence social support behaviors (e.g., perceive available social support, accept support, seek support, provide support). We sought to determine the current state of social support behaviors and the association between these behaviors, cultural values, and subjective social support across regions of the world. Data from 6,366 participants were collected by collaborators from over 50 worldwide sites (67.4% or n = 4292, assigned female at birth; average age of 30.76). Our results show that individuals cultural values and subjective social status varied across world regions and were differentially associated with social support behaviors. For example, individuals with higher subjective social status were more likely to indicate more perceived and received social support and help-seeking behaviors; they also indicated more provision of social support to others than individuals with lower subjective social status. Further, horizontal, and vertical collectivism were related to higher help-seeking behavior, perceived support, received support, and provision of support, whereas horizontal individualism was associated with less perceived support and less help-seeking and vertical individualism was associated with less perceived and received support, but more help-seeking behavior. However, these effects were not consistently moderated by region. These findings highlight and advance the understanding of how cross-cultural complexities and contextual distinctions influence an individual's perception, processing, and practice of social support embedded in the changing social landscape.
Citation - WoS: 1
Citation - Scopus: 2
The Mediating Role of Instructional Design and Video Length Between Grade Level and Pupil-Content Interaction in Instructional Mathematics Videos on Youtube
(Springer, 2024) Demir, Ömer; Birgili, Bengi
The use of instructional videos is rampant in education; however, their interaction is limited by weak instructional design. Gagne has never insisted on using his renowned 9 Events of Instruction slavishly in situations as a viable paradigm for utilization in video design. Connecting grade level, video length, and interaction, this study seeks to determine the relevance of Gagne's prescribed 9 event sequence in instructional mathematics videos. We scrutinized 50 instructional mathematics videos on YouTube geared towards middle school pupils ranging between 5th and 8th grades. We used quantitative media content analysis for video analysis. In data analysis, partial least squares were used. Bayesian estimation was also resorted to for cross checking. The data revealed that one-third of Gagne's instructional design steps were not always present: activating prior knowledge, eliciting performance, and finally providing feedback. A mediation analysis between grade level and video length revealed that 6 events fully mediated the association between the two. We also elicited the impact of these variables on affective and behavioral interactions in videos. This study assists in creating an idiosyncratic instructional design model, called Birgili's 8 steps for instructional video design, and in infusing this with a melange of four theories. In contrast with the status quo attesting that the literature abounds with scholarly works touting the shorter is the better mantra, the results substantiated that longer may be better in leveraging video interactions provided that the length is judiciously used to conform to instructional design principles.
Citation - WoS: 2
Citation - Scopus: 2
Reconnaissance and Discussion on Ground Motion Induced by the 2023 Türkiye-Syria Earthquake
(Taylor and Francis Ltd., 2025) Towhata, I.; Çağlayan, P.Ö.; Tönük, G.; Erginağ, U.C.; Sendir Torisu, S.
This paper discusses the output from the damage reconnaissance conducted after the 2023 Türkiye-Syria earthquake. First, a large landslide occurred in a limestone gentle slope without much ground water. Second, the ground subsidence in the coastal area does not comply the the local soil conditions and other observed post-seismic situations. Third, the acceleration records exhibit stronger motion with longer period and shorter duration towards the western end of the causative fault and suggest supershear rupture. To understand these features of the ground motion, this paper proposes a hypothetical model that can reproduce these observations to a good extent. © 2025 Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.
What Is Neuroentrepreneurship? the Theoretical Framework, Critical Evaluation, and Research Program
(2021) Çakar,Tuna; Girişken, Arzu
As interest in entrepreneurship research to identify the possible economic development opportunities that entrepreneurs can provide, entrepreneurship research's objective tools are reaching their limits. Researchers in entrepreneurship are striving to discover new techniques and methodologies to answer questions about what makes a person an entrepreneur and perhaps identify and encourage an entrepreneur in the next step. Although a great deal of research has been done to answer these questions scientifically, traditional techniques have failed to produce the desired answers. For this reason, researchers working in the entrepreneurship field have recently been increasingly interested in applying neuroscience methods, especially after the proliferation of research fields such as neuroeconomics, neuromarketing, and neuropolitics. Although the population of neuroentrepreneurship research is gradually increasing, we cannot say that the field has been studied theoretically enough yet. In this article, a theoretical definition of neuroentrepreneurship is made, and a scientific framework is tried to be gained on the way to future research.
Modern Kıyının İnşası: 19. Yüzyıldan 21. Yüzyıla İstanbul’da Dört Kıyı Dolgu Projesi Üzerinden Toprağın ve Kentsel Dönüşüm Atığının Metabolik Akışı
(2022) Sert, Esra
Metabolize olmuş sosyo-doğalar olarak kentlerin ve ekonomilerin inşasının önemli bir unsuru olarak kıyı şehirleri, kapitalizmin tarihi boyunca kırılgan ekolojik nişler olarak işlev gördüler. Su ile karanın buluştuğu bu şehirlerden biri olan İstanbul, günümüzün kapitalist koşullarında sosyo-ekolojik açıdan baskı altında. Bu baskının kentteki mekânsal karşılıklarından biri olan kıyı dolgu alanlarının İstanbul’daki yüzey toplamı, 2000’li yıllarda yeni bir ilçe oluşturabilecek boyuta ulaştı. Dünyanın pek çok yerinde mülk sahipliğine konu olan ve yeryüzündeki dramatik coğrafi müdahalelere yol açan kıyı dolgu projeleri; toprak erozyonu, sediment oluşumu, bozulan hidroloji ve arazi çökmesi gibi tehlikeli sonuçlara yol açmaya devam ediyor. Bu çalışma, dört kıyı dolgu projesi aracılığıyla İstanbul'un modern kıyılarını anlamak için kentsel toprağın ve kentsel dönüşüm atığının metabolik yolculuğunun tarihsel olarak bir süreliğine kıyı dolgu alanları formunda nasıl mekânsallaştığını araştırıyor. İncelenen kentsel kıyı dolgu projelerinin ilk ikisi 19. yüzyılda karşımıza çıkan Yenikapı dolgu alanı ve bağlantılı liman alanı önerisi ile İstanbul Limanı projesi iken; diğer ikisi de 21. yüzyılda Maltepe ve Yenikapı’da gerçekleştirilen kıyı dolgu projeleridir. Makalede; doğanın çeşitli dolaşımlarla nasıl mekânsallaştığının öyküsü araştırılıyor. Kentsel projelerin, İstanbul’un derinleşen eşitsiz coğrafyasında sosyoekolojik ilişkileri kırılganlaştırarak dönüştüren kapitalizmin enstrümanlarına bağlı olduğu kadar, mimarlığı ve hepimizi son derece yakından ilgilendiren kentsel gündemlere ve tahayyüllere de bağlı olduğu iddia ediliyor. Bunu yaparken, kentsel metabolizma perspektifinden kentsel toprağın ve kentsel dönüşüm atığının metabolik yolculuğunu inceleyerek kıyının üretiminde etkili olan mevcut çevresel ve yönetsel müdahaleler kadar olası gelecek tahayyüllerinin ve projeksiyonlarının da yeniden gözden geçirilmesine katkıda bulunmayı umut ediyor.
Citation - WoS: 2
Citation - Scopus: 2
Warning Notes in a Learner’s Dictionary: a Study of the Effectiveness of Different Formats
(International Journal of Lexicography, 2022) Çakar, Tuna; Nesi, Hilary; Nural, Şükrü
This study used an online correction task to explore the extent to which different types of warning notes in Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English Online were heeded when users tried to correct errors in the use of L2 target words. The task was completed by 332 participants, yielding 1,819 answers produced after clicking on links to relevant entries. Warning notes were categorised in terms of their formatting features, but there were found to be inconsistencies in the way the dictionary associated different categories with different kinds of learner error. Participants judged warning notes with more visual enhancements to be more useful, but in the correction task the position of the warning notes also seemed to affect the degree to which the warnings were successfully applied. Different types of warning notes in learners’ dictionaries have not been examined previously in any depth, and the results suggest that some adjustments to formatting and placement might make them more effective.
Citation - WoS: 2
Citation - Scopus: 5
Compositional Neural Network Language Models for Agglutinative Languages
(2016) Saraçlar, Murat; Arısoy, Ebru
Continuous space language models (CSLMs) have been proven to be successful in speech recognition. With proper training of the word embeddings, words that are semantically or syntactically related are expected to be mapped to nearby locations in the continuous space. In agglutinative languages, words are made up of concatenation of stems and suffixes and, as a result, compositional modeling is important. However, when trained on word tokens, CSLMs do not explicitly consider this structure. In this paper, we explore compositional modeling of stems and suffixes in a long short-term memory neural network language model. Our proposed models jointly learn distributed representations for stems and endings (concatenation of suffixes) and predict the probability for stem and ending sequences. Experiments on the Turkish Broadcast news transcription task show that further gains on top of a state-of-theart stem-ending-based n-gram language model can be obtained with the proposed models.
Citation - WoS: 29
Citation - Scopus: 38
State-Of Review of Transboundary Water Governance in the Euphrates–tigris River Basin
(Taylor & Francis, 2019) Kibaroğlu, Ayşegül
This article reviews the state of the art of transboundary water governance in the Euphrates–Tigris river basin, which is characterized by both political confrontation and cooperative institutional development. First, research on the physical characteristics of the basin is presented, with references to the literature on large-scale water development projects that underpin transboundary water interactions. Then, contending approaches to transboundary water governance are discussed, with specific references to the evolution of institutions. Finally, bearing in mind that transboundary water governance in the basin occurs in volatile political circumstances, current issues such as control of the water infrastructure by non-state violent actors and protection of water during armed conflict are scrutinized.
Citation - WoS: 7
Citation - Scopus: 7
But the Poor Needed It More: Children's Judgments on Procedural Justice To Allocate Resources Between Two Candidates Equal in Merit, Different in Need
(Elsevier Science Inc, 2023) Sıvış, Özce; Acar, Melike
The current study investigated children's judgments on procedural justice and its outcomes when the candidates were equal in merit but different in need. A total of 88 children (41 girls and 47 boys) aged 7 to 11 years were individually interviewed (Mage = 8 years 9 months, SD = 14.065 months). Results showed that, regardless of age, children tended to give educational resources to the resource-poor candidates. However, children's welfare considera-tion of the resource-poor candidates increased with age. Children also made differentiated judgments based on the resource type and treated educational materials as more necessary than educa-tional experiences. Children's age and socioeconomic status (SES) were associated with this differentiation. Younger and high-SES children were more likely to view the outcome of procedural jus-tice (i.e., drawing a stick) for allocating an educational experience (i.e., summer camp) as fair when the result favored the resource -rich candidate. Overall, findings revealed that children do not use a unitary form of fairness in the procedural justice context. The shift from strict equality to welfare concerns continues to develop over middle childhood. (c) 2023 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Testing Soft Power in Hard Politics: Turkish Public Diplomacy During “Operation Peace Spring”
(Palgrave Macmillan, 2025) Güleç Aras, Cansu; Kibaroğlu, Mustafa
Public diplomacy is used by governments to significantly enhance their capability to maintain national unity and integrity as well as to advance their foreign policy objectives by cultivating a favorable environment among foreign peoples. In conflictual situations where military force is used, it is important to create an impact in a short time to promote national interests by informing and influencing the public. This chapter will first introduce the fundamental tenets of public diplomacy to offer a conceptual framework to better understand its use during military conflicts. It will then explore the implementation of public diplomacy instruments by Turkish government during the “Operation Peace Spring”, which was launched in October 2019. The chapter will also assess the performance of Turkish public diplomacy in the face of the extent of criticism leveled against Türkiye from around the world, including allied countries and international organizations. © 2025 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG.
Ethnic Appropriation of Folk Narratives and Architecture in the Post-Ottoman Balkans
(Trakya Univ Balkan Yerlesesi Enstituler Binasi, 2025) Sezgin, Ahmet
Folk narratives about a master builder who falls or flies from the structure he built, similar to the myth of Icarus, are widespread in the Balkans. One such narrative, involving the Selimiye Mosque in Edirne, was first recorded in Bulgaria at the end of the 19th century. This narrative became a focal point of transnational debate between Turkish and Bulgarian nationalist rhetoric during a period of interstate tension in Thrace in the 1930s and 1940s. It intersected with the appropriation of Ottoman architectural heritage and the formation of national identity within a transnational context during the first half of the 20th century. After revealing the diversity of these folk narratives, this article explores how nationalist movements engage with modern reinterpretations of these narratives in the context of Ottoman architectural appropriation. While exploring this debate, the article highlights the tension between the syncretism of the narratives and the processes of national identity formation.
Citation - WoS: 1
Pnd29 - a Retrospective Analysis of the Economic Burden Among Patients Diagnosed With Chronic Migraine Using the Veterans Health Administration Medical Data
(2015) Mao, X; Shrestha, S; Başer, Onur; Wang, L
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the health care resource utilization and costsamong patients diagnosed with chronic migraine (CM) in the Veterans HealthAdministration (VHA) medical dataset. METHODS: Patients diagnosed with CMwere identified (International Classification of Diseases, 9th Revision, ClinicalModification diagnosis code 346.XX) using the VHA dataset from October 1, 2008through September 30, 2010. The initial diagnosis date was designated as the indexdate. Patients without CM with the same age, gender and region (comparison cohort)were matched using a randomly chosen index date to minimize selection bias.Patients in both cohorts were at least age 18 years and had continuous medicaland pharmacy benefits for 1 year before and after the index date. One-to-one propensity score matching (PSM) was used to compare health care costs and utilizations between the CM and the comparison cohorts, and was adjusted for baselinedemographic and clinical characteristics. Pain scores were also included to investigate wellness after CM diagnosis. RESULTS: After risk-adjustment by PSM, 123,241patients in each cohort were matched. Significantly more CM patients had inpatientadmissions (6.44% vs. 1.75%, p<0.0001) and emergency room (ER; 14.42% vs. 5.50%,p<0.0001), outpatient office (68.80% vs. 42.15%, p<0.0001), outpatient (69.30% vs.42.91%, p<0.0001) and pharmacy visits (70.84% vs. 41.43%, p<0.0001) compared tothose without CM. Accordingly, CM patients also incurred higher costs for inpatient admissions and ER, office, outpatient and pharmacy visits compared to thosewithout CM. Total costs incurred by CM patients were $4,776, almost triple that of patients without CM ($1,756). There were more CM patients with accompanying painat all levels (mild: 19.53% vs. 0.16%; moderate: 13.10% vs. 0.10%; severe: 16.20% vs.0.12%; all p<0.0001). CONCLUSIONS: CM patients in the VHA population had substantial health care resource utilization, incurred higher costs and suffered worsepain compared to those without the disease.
The Minimum Variance Distortionless Response Beamformer for Damage Identification Using Modal Curvatures
(Association of American Publishers, 2023) Eroğlu, Uğurcan; Pau, A.
This study presents a damage identification procedure in beams based on the use of beamforming algorithms, which are mostly utilized in inverse problems of source identification and image reconstruction. We choose the modal curvatures as observed quantities and compare the performance of the Bartlett beamformer, minimum variance distortionless response (MVDR) processor, and of a conventional objective function based on the modal curvatures. By means of a set of experiments, we show that the MVDR processor can overcome some of the difficulties encountered with other estimators, especially in cases of slight damage, or damage located between two sensors. © 2023, Association of American Publishers. All rights reserved.
Utilizing of Tincal Ore Wastes in Ceramic Industry
(Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH, 2023) Yücel, Onuralp; Özmen, Levent; Yıldırım, Yıldız; Başoğlu, Dilek
Boron mining is carried out as opencast/open pit mining in Turkey. The obtained boron ore is presented to the utilization of many industrial branches such as insulation fiberglass and ceramic glazes, after washing, distribution, and classification according to the size but most of commercial applications of borates require the use of refined borates (Briggs in Kirk–Othmer encyclopedia of chemical technology, 2001). Approximately 4.2 million tons (2 million tons based on B2O3) of boron were produced globally in 2016. In worldwide B2O3-based boron production, Eti Maden (Turkey) ranks first with a 50% share, USA with 25%, and other countries with 25% are trailing Turkey (Bor Sector Report, Eti Mine, 2009). It is known that, during the production of boron containing chemicals, some of these are spreading to environment (Karahan et al. in J Colloid Interface Sci 293:36, 2006; Sahin in Desalination 143:35, 2002). Boron-containing wastes coming out of the exploitation facilities are generally solid and in small dimensions, and also in pulp state. The studies related with the evaluation of boron waste demonstrate that the most appropriate evaluation method for the boron waste is storing the waste without harming the environment or regaining the boron within the waste and making the remaining minerals including clay suitable for the utilization of appropriate sectors (Christogerou et al. in Ceram Int 35:447, 2009). Boron containing wastes generating from production facilities are suitable raw materials for appropriate sectors when environmental impacts are being taken into consideration, too. In this study, the effect of various amounts of boron waste added to the ceramic body on forming and firing processes have been analyzed. This study has been carried out in order to provide information for bringing in this inert potential resource to the advantage of the country’s economy. © 2023, The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society.
Dağlık Karabağ Sorunu: Ermenistan için Çözümsüz Çatışma Olmasının Nedenleri
(Milli Savunma Üniversitesi, 2015) Güleç, Cansu
The conflict between Armenian and Azerbaijan around Nagorno-Karabakh was violent between 1988 and 1994. Nevertheless, Nagorno-Karabakh dispute is regarded as one of the frozen conflicts, which has been witnessed for many years. In order to stop and contain the conflict, other states and international organizations advocated peaceful settlement. However, the problem went through a number of phases and has not reached a final solution despite of many years of negotiation under the auspices of the OSCE Minsk Group. In this context, the objective of this paper is to understand the main impeding factors that prevent peaceful resolution and establishment of a long-lasting peace for Armenia. As a framework to analyze the case of Armenia-Azerbaijan dispute over Nagorno-Karabakh, this paper uses the "constructivist theory", which explains national histories and identities as fluid, evolving, and formed over time, and which claims that it is mainly social relationships between agents, structures, and institutions that can lead to ethnic conflicts. Contrary to the primordialist approach, which treats ethnic groups as concrete and independent entities that exist inherently, the explanation of intractability within a constructivist framework constitutes the main difference. In view of this, government policies are also constructed according to interstate perceptions, expectations and the concepts developed towards themselves and others. As a result, rather than only including one-dimensional "ancient hatred" paradigm; "the problem of security", "image of enemy", "other countries" involvement with having interests in the region", and most importantly "internal politics" can be regarded as the contributors to intractability for Armenia.
Citation - WoS: 8
Citation - Scopus: 5
Recognizing Non-Manual Signs in Turkish Sign Language
(IEEE, 2019) Gökberk, Berk; Akarun, Lale; Aktaş, Müjde
Recognition of non-manual components in sign language has been a neglected topic, partly due to the absence of annotated non-manual sign datasets. We have collected a dataset of videos with non-manual signs, displaying facial expressions and head movements and prepared frame-level annotations. In this paper, we present the Turkish Sign Language (TSL) non-manual signs dataset and provide a baseline system for non-manual sign recognition. A deep learning based recognition system is proposed, in which the pre-trained ResNet Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) is employed to recognize question, negation side to side and negation up-down, affirmation and pain movements and expressions. Our subject independent method achieves 78.49% overall frame-level accuracy on 483 TSL videos performed by six subjects, who are native TSL signers. Prediction results of consecutive frames are filtered for analyzing the qualitative results.
Citation - WoS: 6
Citation - Scopus: 6
Case Study on Seismic Behavior of Aseismically Designed Reinforced Concrete Frame Structures
(2018) Oyguc, Evrim; Oyguc, Resat; Tönük, Gökçe
In this study, the seismic performances of two aseismically designed plan-irregular reinforced concrete frame (RCF) households damaged during the October 23, 2011 Van earthquake are assessed. Since no strong ground motion recordings from the main shock were available, first, strong ground motion parameters of the event are evaluated and then compatible with these parameters suits of real records are selected and scaled to match with the event's simulated acceleration spectrum to be used in the analytical investigations. The results of previous reconnaissance studies, in which one of the present authors was involved, are then discussed. Capacities of the considered RCF's are determined applying a 3D single-run adaptive pushover procedure that is capable of considering the effect of plan irregularities. The performance assessment procedure based on the current 2007 Turkish Earthquake Code is then applied to these investigated buildings. Additionally, nonlinear dynamic time history analyses are carried out using the previously selected time histories. The hysteretic behavior of the considered buildings is examined as the consequence of the conducted analyses and considering the different suits of selected ground motions, the seismic response of the buildings is evaluated in terms of interstorey drifts. None of the buildings are found to satisfy the expected performance level. Moreover, the numerical results are found to have good correlation with the field observation results.
Israrlı Takip: Tanımı ve Sosyal Psikolojik Değişkenler ile İlişkileri
(Türk Psikologlar Derneği, 2021) Sakallı, Nuray; Başar, Demet
Israrlı takip (stalking) psikolojik ve fiziksel şiddet içeren, hedef alınan kişide korku ve endişe uyandıran, istenmeyen ve ısrarcı davranışlar bütünüdür. Bu makalenin amacı son yıllarda kadına yönelik şiddet alanında ayrı bir başlık altında ele alınmaya başlanmış olan ısrarlı takip konusuna ilişkin bir yayın taraması gerçekleştirerek alana katkı sunmaktır. Bu amaçla ilk olarak ısrarlı takip olgusunun tanımı ve farklı disiplinler açısından ele alınış biçimleri üzerinde durulmuştur. Araştırmalarda ısrarlı takip ile birlikte ele alınan takipçi-mağdur ilişkisi (eski veya şimdiki eş/partner ve tanıdık ya da yabancı takipçi), kullanılan takip yöntemleri (fiziksel ortamda veya çevrim içi iletişim araçları ile gerçekleştirilenler), ısrarlı takibin romantikleştirilmesi, toplumsal cinsiyet, cinsiyetçilik, erkeklik ve namus kültürü gibi farklı sosyal psikolojik değişkenler ele alınmıştır. Bu değişkenlerle yapılan çalışmaların bulguları yanı sıra olası gelecek araştırma önerileri verilmiştir. Daha sonra, ısrarlı takibin psikolojik ve fiziksel sağlık üzerindeki olumsuz etkilerine değinilmiştir. Sonuç kısmında ise ısrarlı takip konusuyla ilgili genel bir özetleme ile birlikte kültürümüzde yapılabilecek olası araştırma önerileri sunulmuştur.

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