Siyaset Bilimi ve Uluslararası İlişkiler Bölümü Koleksiyonu
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Editorial İran ile Nükleer Müzakereler: Aklın Yolunda Yürümek(Al Jazeera Turk, 2014) Kibaroğlu, MustafaABD ve İran dışişleri bakanlarının son görüşmesinde taraflar arasında temel görüş ayrılıklarının tümüyle giderilmesini ve 24 Kasım’a kadar bir anlaşmaya varılmasını beklemek fazla iyimserlik olacaktır. Ancak sürecin kesileceğini beklemek de doğru değil. Görüşmelerin sürmesinin tarafların ortak çıkarına olduğunu söylemek daha isabetli olacaktır.Article Descartesçılığa Karşı Vico: Yeni Bilim ve Tarih(Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi, 2014) Güleç, CansuGiambattista Vico, 17. Yüzyılın bilimsel devrimlerinin gerçekleştiği ve bunların etkilerinin güçlü bir şekilde devam ettiği 18. yüzyılın düşünürü, hukukçusu ve tarihçisidir. Vico’nun tarihi bir bilim olarak ele aldığı ve onun ilkelerini ortaya koyduğu Yeni Bilim bir yapıt olarak düşünce tarihinin en önemli eserlerinden biri olarak kabul edilmektedir. Vico düşünce tarihine önemli katkılarda bulunmuş, tarih felsefesi ve tarih bilimine yenilikler ve özgün düşünceler getirmiştir. Bu çalışma Vico’nun tarih düşüncesini ve onun düşünsel arka planını belirleyen etkenleri incelemeyi amaçlanmaktadır. Bu çerçevede, tarih felsefesinin temel problemleri bağlamında, Vico’nun bilim ve yöntem kavramlarına değinilecektir. Vico’nun temel eseri olan “Yeni Bilim” araştırmada ana kaynak olarak kullanılacaktır. Vico’nun doğa bilimlerinin hakim olduğu bir yüzyılda, “yeni bilimi” nasıl ortaya koymak istediğini anlamak da önem taşıyacaktır.Conference Object Abd-rusya Geriliminin Uluslararası Güvenliğe Etkileri(Bahçeşehir Üniversitesi, 2014) Kibaroğlu, MustafaABD-Rusya geriliminin arka planını oluşturan gelişmeler: ...NATO ve Avrupa Birliği’nin genişleme süreçleri ...NATO’nun abd kaynaklı “füze kalkanı” projesini benimsemesi ...Ortadoğu’da “Arap Baharı” sürecinin tetiklenmesi.Conference Object Water Resources Management in the Asi (orontes) River Basin: Assessment of Issues and Opportunities(MEF University and the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, 2014) Kibaroğlu, AyşegülThe Workshop was co-organized by MEF University and the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies based in Geneva with the support of the Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation. The ultimate objective of the Workshop, which was attended by decision-makers, technocrats, water experts and leading academics from Turkey, Syria, Switzerland, Germany and Holland, was to produce a much needed synthesis of academic works and technical studies that are conducted on the Asi River basin.Conference Object Abd’nin Orta Doğu Politikası(BİLGESAM, 2014) Kibaroğlu, MustafaABD’nin Orta Dogˆu politikası analiz edilmiştir.Conference Object The Remaining Tactical Nuclear Weapons in Europe(Flemish peace institute and the pugwash conferences on science and world affairs, 2014) Kibaroğlu, MustafaThe purpose of this workshop will be to discuss the rationale behind the presence of tactical nuclear weapons in five non-nuclear-weapon countries in Europe, as well as the feasibility of their potential removal. This subject will be inspected in the broader context of (1) the changing European security context and the role of nuclear weapons therein, (2) the presence of strategic and tactical nuclear weapons in nuclear-weapon countries in Europe, and (3) the recent political developments and their influence on the nuclear disarmament agenda.Conference Object Kitle İmha Silahlarının Yayılması Sorunu(Genelkurmay Başkanlığı Harp Akademileri Komutanlığı, 2014) Kibaroğlu, MustafaKitle I·mha Silahlarının (KI·S) yayılması sorunu analiz edilmiştir.Conference Object Ortadoğu’da Mavi Su Barışı Yüksek Düzeyli Forum(MEF Üniversitesi Siyaset Bilimi Uluslararası ilişkiler Bölümü, 2014) Kibaroğlu, AyşegülMEF Üniversitesi Siyaset Bilimi Uluslararası ilişkiler Bölümü Öğretim Üyesi Prof. Dr. Ayşegül Kibaroğlu'nun açılış konuşmasını yaptığı uluslararası toplantı MEF Üniversitesi'nde gerçekleşen ilk uluslararası konferans oldu. ‘‘Blue Peace for the Middle East High Level Forum” isimli forum bölge ülkelerinin siyaset, medya ve akademi dünyasından önde gelen kişilerini bir araya getirdi. Irak, Suriye, Lübnan, Ürdün, Yemen, Senegal, Hindistan, İsviçre ve Ülkemizden siyaset, akademi ve medyanın önde gelen temsilcilerini bir araya getiren yüksek düzeyli forum, suyun ortadoğudaki stratejik önemini vurgulamak ve bölge ülkeleri arasında barış ve işbirliğinin geliştirilmesine katkıda bulunmak amacıyla diyalogların geliştirilmesine destek oldu.Conference Object Blue Peace in the Middle East(MEF University and the Strategic Foresight Group, 2014) Kibaroğlu, AyşegülAbout 90 policy makers, Members of Parliament, serving and former Ministers, media leaders, academics and water experts from across the Middle East came together for the first annual High Level Forum on Blue Peace in the Middle East at Istanbul on 19-20 September 2014. The forum was co-hosted by the Strategic Foresight Group and MEF University of Istanbul, Turkey in cooperation with the Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation and the Political Directorate of the Swiss Federal Department of Foreign Affairs. The participants proposed concrete initiatives at bi-lateral as well as regional levels to promote cooperation and sustainable management of water resources in the region. The Forum began with special presentations on the experience of the Senegal River Basin Authority in collaborative water management and work in progress of Orontes River Basin Atlas for post conflict water management in Syria and its neighbouring countries.Article Citation - Scopus: 23An Analysis of the Causes of Water Crisis in the Euphrates-Tigris River Basin(Springer, 2014) Kibaroğlu, Ayşegül; Maden, Tuğba EvrimThe Euphrates-Tigris river basin now faces severe water crisis that have been fueled by national development projects in a mainly water-scarce region. Increasing demand-induced scarcity is further complicated by a history of international tensions between the three riparian nations of Turkey, Syria and Iraq and has occurred in a changing climate. Water is a critical security issue for these nations. This essay analyses the causes of the water crises by reviewing the historical hydropolitical international relations of the region.Conference Object States Parties To the Cwc Must Also Consider the Threat Posed by Non-States(The Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons, 2014) Kibaroğlu, MustafaThe possibility of unauthorized access to the chemical weapons and/or the chemical agents that could be weaponized, without much difficulty in the hands of such non-state actors who wouldn’t mind using them in their attacks against unprotected population centers, must be taken seriously into consideration. While the CWC was never designed to address non-state actors, as we now see in the Middle East and elsewhere, it places more burden on all of us to safely eliminate any remaining chemical weapons arsenals in a timely way before they are stolen, lost, or proliferated to non-state actors for nefarious purposes.Article Citation - WoS: 15Citation - Scopus: 15An Analysis of Turkey’s Water Diplomacy and Its Evolving Position Vis-À International Water Law(Taylor & Francis, 2014) Kibaroğlu, AyşegülThis article analyzes Turkey’s transboundary water policy by examining its institutional framework and basic principles. It explores the reasons why Turkey voted against the UN Watercourses Convention. Turkey’s harmonization with the water law of the European Union is also scrutinized with an aim to assess its implications for transboundary water policy making. Turkish water diplomacy faces new challenges, such as the devastating impacts of prolonged droughts as well as ongoing instability and conflicts in Syria and Iraq. Hence, it is imperative for Turkey to systematically reconcile its water policy objectives in accordance with the global norms that are adopted in this fieldArticle Dağlık Karabağ Sorunu: Ermenistan için Çözümsüz Çatışma Olmasının Nedenleri(Milli Savunma Üniversitesi, 2015) Güleç, CansuThe conflict between Armenian and Azerbaijan around Nagorno-Karabakh was violent between 1988 and 1994. Nevertheless, Nagorno-Karabakh dispute is regarded as one of the frozen conflicts, which has been witnessed for many years. In order to stop and contain the conflict, other states and international organizations advocated peaceful settlement. However, the problem went through a number of phases and has not reached a final solution despite of many years of negotiation under the auspices of the OSCE Minsk Group. In this context, the objective of this paper is to understand the main impeding factors that prevent peaceful resolution and establishment of a long-lasting peace for Armenia. As a framework to analyze the case of Armenia-Azerbaijan dispute over Nagorno-Karabakh, this paper uses the "constructivist theory", which explains national histories and identities as fluid, evolving, and formed over time, and which claims that it is mainly social relationships between agents, structures, and institutions that can lead to ethnic conflicts. Contrary to the primordialist approach, which treats ethnic groups as concrete and independent entities that exist inherently, the explanation of intractability within a constructivist framework constitutes the main difference. In view of this, government policies are also constructed according to interstate perceptions, expectations and the concepts developed towards themselves and others. As a result, rather than only including one-dimensional "ancient hatred" paradigm; "the problem of security", "image of enemy", "other countries" involvement with having interests in the region", and most importantly "internal politics" can be regarded as the contributors to intractability for Armenia.Conference Object Example of a Successful Evaluator in the European Union Seventh Framework Program(TUBITAK, 2015) Kibaroğlu, AyşegülProje sonuc¸larının ve bulgularının gerek akademiye (o¨zellikle genc¸ aras¸tırmacılara), gerek (politika) uygulayıcılarına, gerek yaygın ve farklı toplumsal kesimlere yayımının (“disseminate”) sagˆlanması ic¸in gerekli yo¨ntem ve arac¸lara sahip olup olmadıgˆı;karar Destek Sistemlerinin (DSS), Cogˆrafi Bilgi Sistemlerinin (GIS) ve modellerin sadece proje ic¸inde kullanılan birer arac¸ olmasına, projenin u¨ru¨nlerinden olmamasının gerekliligˆini dikkatle mercek altına alınmaktadır.Article Avrupa Birliği’nin Göç Politikaları ve Türkiye’ye Yansımaları(TESAM, 2015) Güleç, CansuImmigration, which is called as the human dimension of globalization, has a large impact on the culture, economy and politics of the states. With globalization, the wave of migration throughout the world has intensified; the number of legal and illegal immigration and seeking refugees has reached large points as well as has come to include more countries. One of most important of the problems that has faced by European Union, which started in order to achieve a common economic policy after the Second World War and began gradually moving towards a political formation, is immigration toward Union’s territories from outside. Turkey, which is regarded as a country that stands at the intersection of migration in both historical as well as geographical location, could not build a comprehensive immigration policy until the 2000s. In this study, the progress of the European Union and Turkey’s immigration policies will be discussed in the light of the historical background. Nevertheless, the underlying causes of the conditions behind Turkey’s failure to prepare a national migration strategy that can generate the required policies by examining the longterm development will be discussed, despite the EU’s impact on Turkey’s full membership process.Editorial The Blue Peace: Achieving Peace and Security Through Water Cooperation(SETA, 2015) Ahmmad, Yadgar; Kibaroğlu, Ayşegül; Vishwanath, AmbikaWater is about people and human security. Unfortunately water has become a source of conflicts around the world, especially in the Middle East. There is a critical need for active water cooper- ation between nations in the region. This article discusses possible ways to achieve such cooperation, using tools developed under the Blue Peace concept. The article highlights a positive example of con- crete steps taken by Turkey and Iraq in the area of track-two hydro diplomacy, which could potentially expand to other countries in the region. Experiences from around the world demonstrate that sustainable active water cooperation is possible and there are many examples that could be adapted by countries in the Middle East.Conference Object Turkey’s Draft Water Law and Wfd Implementation: an Analysis(The European Water Resources Association, 2015) Sümer, Vakur; Kibaroğlu, AyşegülAfter some lengthy processes of preparation and consultation, a new framework water law has now been declared as “ready” for Parliamentary procedures. Since Turkey aspires for European Union membership, harmonization with Water Framework Directive (WFD) is one of the key priorities within environmental negotiations. From the outset, the newly proposed water law has been drafted with an eye on WFD requirements. It also targets to eliminate the so-called “patchwork” of water-related legislation in Turkey through adoption of a single yet comprehensive law. This paper analyzes the recent draft Turkish water law in light of WFD rules and principles. It has been observed that the proposed water law appears to be largely in line with these rules. However, there is room for improvement as well. For instance, although the proposed law mentions the full-cost-recovery principle, which is one of indispensable elements of WFD, there is a degree of ambiguity in the law on whether environmental and resource costs would be calculated and recovered in full. It is anticipated that a number of by-laws would provide full-fledged frameworks of operationalization on issues that are not sufficiently articulated in the law itself.Article Citation - WoS: 2Citation - Scopus: 7Business as Usual: the U.s.-Turkey Security Partnership(Wiley, 2015) Sazak, Selim C.; Kibaroğlu, MustafaThe direction Turkey’s domestic politics has taken in recent years, Turkey’s aspira- tions for greater latitude in shaping region- al politics, and the incongruity of Turkey’s security interests with the policy objectives of its Western allies have all contributed to these troubles. Yet, the alarmists accusing Turkey of abandoning the West are em- bracing a one-sided and distorted narrative that further antagonizes Ankara and deepens the rift with its Western allies.The path to a robust alliance that can address the myriad challenges in the Middle East and beyond is a constructive dialogue between Turkey and its allies aimed at identifying the fulcrum that balances Turkey’s legitimate security interests with the broader objectives of its allies.contribution-to-periodical.listelement.badge How Plutonium Undermines the Hibakusha(Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists, 2015) Kibaroğlu, MustafaAkira Kawasaki wrote in Round One that the noble disarmament efforts of the Hibakusha—survivors of the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki—"have often been ignored" outside Japan. Indeed, the Hibakusha's message has "sometimes been misinterpreted so badly" that it has "been portrayed as an incentive for nations to develop nuclear weapons in the name of deterrence."Conference Object
